General Knowledge Trivia (Easy to Hard)

Cards · 52

What is the capital city of Australia?

Canberra. It was chosen as a compromise between rivals Sydney and Melbourne in 1908.

Which planet is known as the Red Planet?

Mars. Iron oxide on its surface gives it a distinct reddish appearance.

What is the largest internal organ in the human body?

The liver. It performs over 500 vital functions, including detoxifying chemicals.

Who painted the Mona Lisa?

Leonardo da Vinci. The painting sits permanently in the Louvre Museum in Paris.

What is the chemical symbol for gold?

Au. The symbol comes from the Latin word for gold, aurum, which means shining dawn.

Which ocean is the largest on Earth?

The Pacific Ocean. It covers more than 30 percent of the Earth's surface area.

What is the hardest natural substance known?

Diamond. Its carbon atoms are arranged in an exceptionally rigid crystal lattice.

In which country would you find the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu?

Peru. It was built high in the Andes mountains by the Inca Empire in the 15th century.

What is the longest river in the world?

The Nile River. It stretches roughly 6,650 kilometers across northeastern Africa.

Which mammal is capable of true flight?

The bat. Unlike flying squirrels that glide, bats actively flap their wings to fly.

How many bones are in an adult human body?

206 bones. Humans are born with about 270 bones, but many fuse together as they grow.

Who wrote the play Romeo and Juliet?

William Shakespeare. It is believed to have been written between 1591 and 1595.

Which gas makes up the majority of Earth's atmosphere?

Nitrogen. It constitutes approximately 78 percent of the planet's atmospheric air.

What is the smallest country in the world by land area?

Vatican City. Enclosed within Rome, it measures just under 0.5 square kilometers.

What is the primary ingredient in traditional Japanese guacamole or sushi wasabi?

Wasabia japonica rhizome. Most commercial wasabi is actually horseradish tinted with green food dye.

Which country invented paper around 105 AD?

China. Cai Lun is traditionally credited with establishing the papermaking process.

What is the name of the closest galaxy to the Milky Way?

Andromeda. It is a spiral galaxy situated roughly 2.5 million light-years away.

Which bird is universally recognized as a symbol of peace?

The dove. The symbol stems from biblical traditions and Pablo Picasso's peace lithographs.

What is the primary currency used in the United Kingdom?

Pound sterling. It is the world's oldest continually used currency still in circulation.

Which element does 'O' represent on the periodic table?

Oxygen. It was independently discovered by Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Joseph Priestley in the 1770s.

What is the name of the ship that brought the Pilgrims to North America in 1620?

The Mayflower. It carried 102 passengers across the Atlantic to Plymouth, Massachusetts.

How many sides does a regular heptagon have?

Seven. The sum of the interior angles of a regular heptagon is 900 degrees.

What is the fastest land animal?

The cheetah. It can accelerate from 0 to 60 miles per hour in just a few seconds.

Which European city is famous for its extensive canal network and gondolas?

Venice. The city consists of more than 100 small islands separated by canals.

Who developed the theory of general relativity?

Albert Einstein. He published his complete theory in late 1915, transforming modern physics.

What is the capital city of Japan?

Tokyo. Formerly known as Edo, it became the imperial capital in 1868.

Which instrument uses a magnetic needle to indicate the direction of north?

A compass. It was first invented in China during the Han dynasty for divination.

What color do you get by mixing blue and yellow pigment?

Green. This occurs through subtractive color mixing as wavelengths of light are absorbed.

Which desert is the largest hot desert in the world?

The Sahara. It covers over 9 million square kilometers across northern Africa.

In which city were the first modern Olympic Games held in 1896?

Athens, Greece. Fourteen nations and over two hundred male athletes participated.

What is the boiling point of pure water at sea level in Celsius?

100 degrees Celsius. At higher altitudes, atmospheric pressure drops, lowering the boiling point.

Who wrote the classic dystopian novel 'Nineteen Eighty-Four'?

George Orwell. The book introduced enduring terms like 'Big Brother' and 'doublethink'.

What is the main component of the Sun?

Hydrogen. It accounts for about three-quarters of the Sun's total mass.

Which metal is liquid at room temperature?

Mercury. Its melting point is exceptionally low at minus 38.8 degrees Celsius.

What is the largest species of shark alive today?

The whale shark. Despite their enormous size, they are filter feeders that consume plankton.

What is the national flower of Japan?

Cherry blossom (sakura). Its springtime blooming is celebrated annually throughout the nation.

Which African nation was previously known as Abyssinia?

Ethiopia. It is one of the oldest sovereign nations in the world.

What is the square root of 144?

12. Twelve multiplied by itself equals one gross, which is 144.

Who was the first person to step on the Moon?

Neil Armstrong. He set foot on the lunar surface during the Apollo 11 mission in 1969.

What type of food is penne?

Pasta. Its cylindrical shape with angled ends resembles a quill pen.

Which organelle is widely referred to as the powerhouse of the cell?

Mitochondria. They generate most of the chemical energy needed to power cellular reactions.

What is the capital of Canada?

Ottawa. Queen Victoria selected Ottawa as the capital in 1857.

Which mountain is the tallest above sea level on Earth?

Mount Everest. Its peak sits 8,848.86 meters above sea level in the Himalayas.

What is the official language of Brazil?

Portuguese. Brazil is the only Portuguese-speaking nation in the Americas.

Which device converts mechanical energy directly into electrical energy?

A generator. It functions using electromagnetic induction discovered by Michael Faraday.

What is the name of the fictional wizarding school attended by Harry Potter?

Hogwarts. It was founded in Scotland by four prominent medieval wizards.

How many players are on the pitch for one soccer team during play?

Eleven. This includes ten outfield players and one designated goalkeeper.

What process do plants use to convert sunlight into chemical energy?

Photosynthesis. Chlorophyll in leaves absorbs solar radiation to drive the process.

Which country produces the most coffee beans globally?

Brazil. It has led global coffee production for well over a century.

What is the collective term for a group of lions?

A pride. Prides typically consist of several related females, cubs, and a small coalition of males.

Which famous wall was erected in Germany in 1961 and fell in 1989?

The Berlin Wall. It physically separated East and West Berlin for 28 years.

What is the freezing point of water in Fahrenheit?

32 degrees Fahrenheit. Gabriel Fahrenheit defined this scale based on brine and pure water.