Vocabulario en inglés
Vocabulario básico en inglés con definiciones y ejemplos sencillos, ideal para hablantes de español que empiezan a aprender.
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- Hello
- A greeting used when meeting someone. Example: Hello, how are you today?
- Goodbye
- A word said when leaving or departing. Example: Goodbye, see you tomorrow morning.
- Friend
- A person you know well and like. Example: Sarah is my best friend from school.
- Family
- A group of people related to one another. Example: We have dinner together as a family.
- Mother
- A female parent. Example: My mother cooks delicious vegetable soup.
- Father
- A male parent. Example: His father works at the local library.
- Brother
- A boy or man who shares parents with you. Example: My older brother plays the guitar.
- Sister
- A girl or woman who shares parents with you. Example: Her sister studies medicine in Boston.
- Child
- A young human who is not yet an adult. Example: The child is playing happily in the park.
- House
- A building where people live. Example: They bought a small house with a garden.
- Home
- The place where you live permanently. Example: I feel relaxed whenever I am at home.
- Room
- A part of the inside of a building. Example: This room has two large open windows.
- Kitchen
- A room used for cooking food. Example: She is preparing breakfast in the kitchen.
- Table
- Furniture with a flat top and legs. Example: Please put the clean glasses on the table.
- Chair
- A piece of furniture designed for one person to sit on. Example: Sit down on this comfortable chair.
- Bed
- Furniture where people sleep or rest. Example: He goes to bed early every evening.
- Water
- A clear liquid essential for life. Example: Drink a glass of cold water after running.
- Bread
- A staple food made from flour and baked. Example: I eat toast with bread every morning.
- Fruit
- The sweet part of a plant containing seeds. Example: Fresh fruit makes a great healthy snack.
- Apple
- A round, firm fruit with red or green skin. Example: She packed a red apple for lunch.
- Milk
- A white liquid produced by mammals for food. Example: Do you prefer milk or sugar in your coffee?
- Coffee
- A dark, warm drink made from roasted beans. Example: I drink hot coffee to wake up.
- Tea
- A hot beverage made by soaking dried leaves. Example: He enjoys drinking green tea after dinner.
- Eat
- To put food into the mouth and swallow it. Example: We eat lunch together at noon.
- Drink
- To take liquid into the mouth and swallow. Example: You should drink plenty of fluids today.
- Morning
- The early part of the day before noon. Example: The birds sing loudly every morning.
- Night
- The dark period between evening and sunrise. Example: The stars shine brightly in the night sky.
- Today
- On or during the present day. Example: Today is the first day of spring.
- Tomorrow
- The day after today. Example: We will visit the museum tomorrow afternoon.
- Yesterday
- The day before today. Example: Yesterday was cloudy and rainy all day.
- Week
- A time period consisting of seven days. Example: I will finish reading this book next week.
- Year
- A period of 365 days or twelve months. Example: They travel to another country every year.
- School
- A place where children go to learn. Example: The bus takes students to school daily.
- Teacher
- A person whose job is teaching students. Example: Our English teacher explains lessons clearly.
- Book
- Printed pages bound together inside a cover. Example: She opened her book and began reading.
- Pen
- An instrument with ink used for writing. Example: Sign your name on the contract with a pen.
- Work
- Activity involving mental or physical effort. Example: He starts work at eight o'clock.
- City
- A large and densely populated human settlement. Example: Tokyo is an exciting and modern city.
- Street
- A public road in a city or town. Example: Cars are parked on both sides of the street.
- Car
- A road vehicle with four wheels and an engine. Example: They drove their new car to the beach.
- Store
- A place where items are sold to customers. Example: She went to the grocery store for milk.
- Money
- Coins and paper notes used to purchase goods. Example: How much money does this jacket cost?
- Buy
- To obtain something by paying money for it. Example: I want to buy a warm winter coat.
- Happy
- Feeling or showing pleasure and joy. Example: The puppy looks very happy playing outside.
- Sad
- Feeling or showing sorrow or unhappiness. Example: Watching sad movies makes her cry.
- Big
- Of considerable size, extent, or intensity. Example: That tall building has a big entrance.
- Small
- Of a size that is less than normal. Example: A mouse is a very small animal.
- Hot
- Having a high degree of heat or temperature. Example: Be careful with that hot cup of soup.
- Cold
- Having a low temperature; not warm. Example: Wear a jacket because the wind is cold.
- New
- Recently made, built, or discovered. Example: She bought a new pair of running shoes.
- Old
- Having lived or existed for a long time. Example: This old grandfather clock still works.
- Good
- Of high quality, pleasant, or satisfactory. Example: Reading is a good habit for everyone.
- Bad
- Poor in quality, unpleasant, or unwelcome. Example: The weather is bad so we stayed indoors.
- Walk
- To move forward on foot at an ordinary pace. Example: Let us walk through the park together.
- Run
- To move quickly using your legs and feet. Example: He can run five miles without stopping.
- Speak
- To say words using your voice. Example: Please speak slowly so I can understand.
- Listen
- To pay attention to sounds or speech. Example: Listen carefully to the safety instructions.
- Sleep
- To rest in a natural state of reduced consciousness. Example: Cats sleep for many hours each day.