Inglês no Xadrez

Cartões · 55

Castling

White decided on kingside castling to tuck the king into safety and activate the rook.

En passant

Black captured the advancing pawn en passant, completely opening up the f-file.

Fianchetto

Developing the bishop via fianchetto on g2 provides long-term pressure along the diagonal.

Fork

The knight delivered a vicious fork on c7, attacking both the king and the rook simultaneously.

Pin

The black knight is caught in an absolute pin because moving it would expose the king to check.

Skewer

White unleashed a skewer with the bishop, forcing the queen away and winning the rook behind it.

Discovered attack

Moving the bishop unveiled a lethal discovered attack by the queen against the opponent's rook.

Discovered check

A discovered check allowed White to capture the pawn on e5 with tempo.

Double check

Faced with a double check, Black had no choice but to move the king, as blocking was impossible.

Zugzwang

Black is in complete zugzwang; any move of the king or pawn leads to an immediate loss.

Stalemate

The defending king has no legal moves left and is not in check, resulting in a shocking stalemate.

Perpetual check

Under heavy pressure, the grandmaster found a perpetual check to salvage a draw.

Blunder

Leaving the queen undefended on d4 was an uncharacteristic blunder in severe time trouble.

Inaccuracy

Playing a3 was an inaccuracy that surrendered White's slight opening advantage.

Mistake

Advancing the f-pawn was a serious mistake that severely weakened the king's shelter.

Gambit

White played the Evans Gambit, sacrificing a pawn to seize the center and speed up development.

Promotion

The passed pawn marched to the eighth rank, securing a queen promotion and forcing resignation.

Underpromotion

Grandmaster Carlsen chose underpromotion to a knight to deliver check and avoid stalemate.

Tempo

Attacking the enemy queen allowed White to gain a crucial tempo for development.

Passed pawn

White's protected passed pawn on d6 proved unstoppable in the deep endgame.

Isolated pawn

Black targeted the isolated queen's pawn as a long-term weakness throughout the middle game.

Doubled pawns

After the trade on c3, White was left with doubled pawns that compromised the structure.

Backward pawn

The backward pawn on d6 became an easy target for White's rooks doubled on the d-file.

Pawn chain

Black struck at the base of White's pawn chain with the classic c5 break.

Pawn storm

With kings castled on opposite sides, White initiated a devastating kingside pawn storm.

Pawn majority

Black utilized the queenside pawn majority to create an outside passed pawn in the endgame.

Open file

Controlling the open e-file gave White dominant piece activity across the entire board.

Semi-open file

Black exerted steady pressure on the backward pawn along the semi-open c-file.

Outpost

The knight established a permanent outpost on d5, immune to attacks from enemy pawns.

Bad bishop

Black's light-squared bishop is a bad bishop because its own central pawns restrict its mobility.

Good bishop

Operating on the opposite color of friendly pawns, White's good bishop cut across the open board.

Bishop pair

Possessing the bishop pair in an open position gave the master a commanding dynamic advantage.

Opposite-colored bishops

The presence of opposite-colored bishops made the endgame highly drawish despite the extra pawn.

Exchange sacrifice

White offered an exchange sacrifice, giving up a rook for a knight to shatter Black's kingside.

The exchange

After losing the rook for a minor piece, Black found himself down the exchange.

Zwischenzug (In-between move)

Before recapturing the piece, White inserted a deadly zwischenzug with check.

Overloaded piece

The white queen was overloaded, tasked with defending both the back rank and the bishop on c4.

Deflection

A clever deflection sacrifice lured the black rook away from guarding the back rank.

Decoy

White used a decoy tactic by offering a bishop check to drag the black king into the open.

Back-rank mate

A lack of an escape square resulted in a sudden back-rank mate from the invading rook.

Luft

Advancing the h-pawn created vital luft for the king to evade back-rank vulnerabilities.

Smothered mate

Trapped by his own pieces, the black king fell victim to a brilliant smothered mate by the knight.

Prophylaxis

Karpov played h3 as prophylaxis, neutralizing the opponent's tactical intentions before they began.

Time trouble (Time zeitnot)

Down to just ten seconds on the clock, the player slipped into severe time trouble and erred.

Increment

Thanks to the five-second increment per move, the grandmaster managed to convert the endgame cleanly.

Battery

White lined up a queen and rook battery along the c-file to pierce Black's defense.

Pawn break

Black played the f5 pawn break at the exact right moment to crack open White's center.

King safety

With his king stranded in the center, Black sacrificed material purely to restore king safety.

Simplification

The leading player forced trades of queens and rooks, steering toward clear endgame simplification.

Quiet move

Following a wild exchange, White played a stunning quiet move that left Black without defense.

Key square

Reaching the key square on e6 allowed White's king to guarantee pawn promotion.

Opposition

By taking the direct opposition, White forced the opposing king to yield ground.

Triangulation

White's king used triangulation to waste a move and put Black into crippling zugzwang.

Rook lift

White executed a rook lift via Rd3-h3 to join the direct assault on the black king.

Seventh rank

Infiltrating the seventh rank enabled the rooks to harvest the opponent's uncoordinated pawns.